Binge
eating disorder (BED) sufferers experience regular binge eating without major
compensatory behaviors like self-initiated vomiting and too much exercise. BED
plagues 3.5 percent of women and 2.0 percent of men in US [1], and is correspondingly widespread crosswise cultural or racial
groups [2, 4]. Even though kids and teenagers very often are not prone to
binge eating as much as adults, they frequently experience associated symptoms
like helplessness over the amount of food they eat [5,7].
Binge eaters suffer from noteworthy
morbidity together with medical complications connected to obesity like type 2
diabetes, cardiovascular disease and so on. Binge eating also messes up ones social
functioning [8]. Studies show that BED has a lot of clinical consequences. [9, 10] The diagnosis of BED has been recommended for addition in the
5th version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5). Among other treatments of BED, there are home treatments and therapies
suggested for the condition.
1. The Link of BED
with Depression and saffron extracts treatment
Researchers and clinicians are beginning to
find out that there are two different groups of binge eating disorder patients:
·
Individuals with binge eating
features and obesity but who have no major psychological issues;
·
A second group with similar
eating abnormalities but who has more intense and prolonged psychological
infirmities.
These two groups of binge eating disorder
patients was confirmed by a recent study conducted by Yale University [11]
Research
conducted by Bourges’s team, shows that saffron extracts may reduce serotonin
reuptake in synapses. This synaptic
serotonin reuptake inhibition retains the mood-elevating
neurotransmitter in the brain for a longer duration, boosting its impact and
getting rid of depression.
An animal
study additionally showed that many parts of the saffron plant contain antidepressant
properties. Saffron extracts helps to combat mild to moderate depression and
anxiety in people which makes them to engage in binge eating.
2. Essential body awareness therapy
A study [12] found that essential body awareness therapy can help to manage binge
eating disorder. Body awareness therapy centers on awareness of some valuable
movements. This treatment helped individuals with binge eating disorders to
minimize body and self-awareness.
3. Yoga therapy
Yoga
helps your binge eating episode by minimizing your stress levels and helps you
to think better and straight. A study showed that women who practiced Yoga improved their positive feelings
and sense of worth, significantly. They also showed improved body image,
reduced self-objection and a more improved eating habit. [13]
Another
study found that home-yoga when practiced together with the regular formal
weekly sessions helps in the treatment of binge eating disorder. [14]
4. Acupuncture Therapy
Acupuncture is a type
of traditional Chinese medicine. An acupuncturist pricks tiny, germ-free
needles into particular parts of your body. The aim of acupuncture is to boost
the patients overall health. Study found that acupuncture used together with
regular treatments of binge eating disorder cab be effective in minimizing
symptoms of depression, gives the individuals more sense of control and improve
their mental and physical health. [15]
5. Relaxation therapy like Massage and aromatherapy or meditation
Massage and relaxation
therapy helps to improve patients’ personal attitude to life which makes it
easier for them to recover. Massage therapy boosts the levels of serotonin and
dopamine and lessens levels of depression, anxiety, and stress that triggers
binge eating episodes. [16]
Relaxation therapies like
aromatherapy and meditation help to minimize emotional binge eating; boost self-acceptance
and help the individual to better discover signs of things that make them to
binge-eat. A study shows that these therapies also curb anxiety, food addiction
and help the patient to be better able to mage pain. [17]
6. Biofeedback
Some binge sufferers
merely viewing the clinical and scientific evidence of their efforts help them
to make more improvement towards recovery. A pilot study discovered that individuals with varying types of eating
disorders found their heart rate variability (HRV) biofeedback very helpful at
combating their eating disorders. [18]
7. Building individual support through media
education
A study discovered that women
who posted images of physically fit bodies with information on determination
and perseverance improved their body weight, compulsive exercise and their risk
of engaging in clinical eating disorder. Another study found that information
technology based CBT and other psycho-educational therapies were not very
effective for boosting body image issues and eating disorders in college
students. [20]
There
are many studies conducted on the supplementary treatments for BED. These
significantly boost the outcome when combined with specialist treatment
programs for binge eating disorder.
8. Appetite Awareness
Training
Appetite
Awareness training treats binge eating by enhancing identification of and reaction
to interior food symptoms instead of exterior food cues, and helps to reduce
binge eating than controlling with a wait-list therapy. [22].
9. Mindfulness Therapy
Mindfulness
therapy is another great supplementary treatment for BED. It aims to boost
awareness of what triggers binge eating episodes and help the individual to
gain better self control over food and be able to develop better acceptance of
self. [23].
One
preliminary pilot study of mindfulness-based CBT resulted to 40 percent of post-treatment
self-restraint and maintenance of normal eating habits. [24].
10. Exercise and virtual reality therapy
Incorporating
exercise and virtual reality therapy to professional treatments for BED were
efficacious for boosting weight loss and body image outcomes occasioned by
binge eating disorder correspondingly. [25, 26] Alternative home therapy and natural treatments can greatly
boost the outcome of binge eating treatment although researches still need to
be conducted with broader, more extensive and varied samples. [27]
Dietary supplements
and herbal products that suppress appetite can as well be used to treat binge
eating disorder. However, these dietary supplements and herbs can have severe side
effects that can adversely affect your health. Before taking any of these dietary
supplements or herbs, check with your doctor to ensure you remain safe.
No comments:
Post a Comment